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Research progress on low dielectric constant modification of cellulose insulating paper for power transformers

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 991-1009 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2259-7

摘要: Because of the increase in the transmission voltage levels, the demand for insulation reliability of power transformers has increasingly become critical. Cellulose insulating paper is the main insulating component of power transformers. To improve the insulation level of ultrahigh voltage transformers and reduce their weight and size, reducing the dielectric constant of oil-immersed cellulose insulating paper is highly desired. Cellulose is used to produce power-transformer insulating papers owing to its excellent electrical properties, renewability, biodegradability and abundance. The dielectric constant of a cellulose insulating paper can be effectively reduced by chemical or physical modification. This study presents an overview of the foreign and domestic research status of the use of modification technology to reduce the dielectric constant of cellulose insulating papers. All the mentioned methods are analyzed in this study. Finally, some recommendations for future modified cellulose insulating paper research and applications are proposed. This paper can provide a reference for further research on low dielectric constant cellulose insulating paper in the future.

关键词: low dielectric constant     chemical and physical modification     cellulose insulating paper     transformer     nanomaterials.    

Review on cellulose paper-based electrodes for sustainable batteries with high energy densities

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 1010-1027 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2307-y

摘要: Powering the future, while maintaining strong socioeconomic growth and a cleaner environment, is going to be one of the biggest challenges faced by mankind nowadays. Thus, there is a transition from the use of fossil fuels to renewable energy sources. Cellulose, the main component of paper, represents a unique type of bio-based building blocks featuring exciting properties: low-cost, hierarchical fibrous structures, hydrophilicity, biocompatible, mechanical flexibility, and renewability, which make it perfect for use in paper-based sustainable energy storage devices. This review focuses on lithium-ion battery application of celluloses with cellulose at different scales, i.e., cellulose microfibers, and nanocellulose, and highlights the new trends in the field. Recent advances and approaches to construct high mass loading paper electrodes toward high energy density batteries are evaluated and the limitations of paper-based cathodes are discussed. This will stimulate the use of natural resources and thereby the development of renewable electric energy systems based on sustainable technologies with low environmental impacts and carbon footprints.

关键词: cellulose     paper electrodes     Li-ion batteries     high energy density    

Laboratory investigation of emulsified asphalt binder modified with wood-derived nano-cellulose and nanopaper-cellulose

Yunge WEI; Jiayu WANG; Ruoyu LI; Ling XU; Feipeng XIAO

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期   页码 1474-1485 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0869-2

摘要: Emulsified asphalt is the primary material for preventive maintenance and cold-mix paving, but its low cohesive strength and poor mechanical properties limit its wide application, even with polymer modification. In this study, Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) emulsified asphalt was modified with nano-cellulose materials, namely nano paper-cellulose (NPC) and wood-derived nano-cellulose (WDC), to improve its properties. A novel preparation method of nano-cellulose solution was developed, including blending, ultrasonic stirring, and centrifugal treatment. Four types of nano-cellulose solution (0.5% NPC, 0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5% WDC by weight of water) were selected. The microscopy analysis indicated that 0.5% WDC emulsion had a smaller particle size than 1.5% WDC emulsion. The rheology test indicated that WDC modified residue improved rutting resistance with the increased solution dosage due to the cross-linking effect, but its creep-and-recovery performance was worse than that of SBR emulsion residue. The NPC modified binder had a higher rutting factor than WDC modified binder at the same dosage after short-term aging. In addition, 1.0% WDC could be regarded as the optimal dosage in terms of fatigue and low-temperature performance. Furthermore, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) results showed that 0.5% NPC modified residue performed better in long-term aging resistance compared with 0.5%WDC modified asphalt.

关键词: nano-cellulose     emulsified asphalt binder     dispersion     rheological properties     Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy    

Sustainable conversion regenerated cellulose into cellulose oleate by sonochemistry

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 1096-1108 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2317-9

摘要: Derivatization has great potential for the high-value utilization of cellulose by enhancing its processability and functionality. However, due to the low reactivity of natural cellulose, it remains challenging to rapidly prepare cellulose derivatives with high degrees of substitution. The “cavitation effect” of ultrasound can reduce the particle size and crystalline index of cellulose, which provides a possible method for preparing cellulose derivatives. Herein, a feasible method was proposed for efficiently converting regenerated cellulose to cellulose oleate with the assistance of ultrasonic treatment. By adjusting the reaction conditions including ultrasonic intensity, feeding ratios of oleic acid, reaction time, and reaction solvent, a series of cellulose oleates with degrees of substitution ranging from 0.37 to 1.71 were synthesized. Additionally, the effects of different reaction conditions on the chemical structures, crystalline structures, and thermal behaviors were investigated thoroughly. Cellulose oleates with degrees of substitution exceeding 1.23 exhibited amorphous structures and thermoplasticity with glass transition temperatures at 159.8 to 172.6 °C. This study presented a sustainable and practicable method for effectively derivatizing cellulose.

关键词: regenerated cellulose     cellulose oleate     sonochemistry     degree of substitution     thermoplasticity    

Flexible, ultrathin, and multifunctional polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite films with outstanding

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期   页码 1028-1037 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2251-2

摘要: Electrodes that combine energy storage with mechanical and photothermal performance are necessary for efficient development and use of flexible energy storage and conversion devices. In this study, the flexible, ultrathin, and multifunctional polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite films were fabricated via a one-step “soak and polymerization” method. The dense sandwich structure and strong interfacial interaction endowed polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite films with excellent flexibility, outstanding mechanical strength, and desired toughness. Interestingly, the polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite film electrodes with quaternary amine functionalized cellulose nanofiber had the highest specific mass capacitance (392.90 F∙g–1) and specific areal capacitance (3.32 F∙cm–2) than the electrodes with unmodified and carboxyl functionalized cellulose nanofibers. Further, the polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite films with sandwich structure had excellent photothermal conversion properties. This study demonstrated a feasible and versatile method for preparing of multifunctional composite films, having promising applications in various energy storage fields.

关键词: cellulose nanofiber     electrochemical     photothermal conversion     polypyrrole    

Retraction note to: Industrial bio-based plant aggregates as hygric and insulating construction materials

Yunhong Jiang, Mike Lawrence, Meng Zhang, Jiandong Cui

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2039-9

Technical measures to achieve a cleaner production mode for recycled paper mills

Chao HE, Zhaolin GU, Shucheng YANG, Jidong LIANG, Weina DAI, Yanling HE

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 466-474 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0242-x

摘要: China’s paper production reached 79.8 ×10 t in 2008 and ranked number one in the world. Because of its high consumption of water, energy and materials and its serious pollution, the present processes are not likely to be sustainable. An alternative, the closed Water Loop-Papermaking Integration (WLPI) method, is put forward in this paper. The WLPI method can be realized in a recycled paper mill by adding technologies and using recycled water. Many industrial case studies have shown that a large quantity of water, energy and materials can be saved, and the quantity of waste sludge and wastewater discharge was minimized by using the WLPI method. The design of the water reuse system, control of calcium hardness, water recycling and minimal waste sludge are discussed. Anaerobic technology plays an important role in the WLPI method to lower cost, energy use and waste. In the brown paper and coated white board production, zero-effluent discharge can be realized. Fresh water consumption is only 1–2 m ·t . For the paper mills with deinking and bleaching processes, about 10 m ·t of fresh water and a similar amount of effluent discharge are needed. Power saving using anaerobic technology is 70% when recycled water is used in comparison with the conventional activated sludge process. Waste sludge can be decreased to about 5% of the initial process due to reuse of the waste sludge and the lower bio-sludge production of the anaerobic process.

关键词: water reuse     zero discharge     anaerobic treatment     recycled paper     cleaner production    

Investigation of electrochemical degradation and application of e-paper dyes in organic solvents

Luhai LI, Ming WANG, Yi FANG, Shunan QIAO

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 182-185 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0062-3

摘要: To avoid environmental pollution due to organic dye solutions, the electrophoresis and degradation of dye in organic solvents such as alcohol were investigated. Many dyes were tested in the Indium tin oxide (ITO) electrode driving cell, and about 15 dyes moved under voltage driving. Both the curves of ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) and infrared (IR) spectra of the electrophoresis samples showed that the metal complexes Red 04 and Acid Black 1 were degradable in alcohol solution by electrochemical reaction. The cyclic volt-ampere curves of the samples from the electrochemical working station proved that electrochemical reactions took place. Based on the analysis of UV-Vis and IR spectra, the electrochemical degradation products of azo and metal complex azo dyes at lower voltage driving (1-5 V) in organic solvents are oxidized azobenzene, not hydrazine, which was found in the electrochemical degradation of dye water solutions. When the ITO electrode is modified by a polyimide (PI) film to a thickness less than 4 μm, the electrochemical degradation of the dye in alcohol solution will not appear in the cyclic volt-ampere curves. A dye electrophoresis in organic solution flexible prototype e-paper display was formed and the display picture is shown.

关键词: electrochemical degradation     electrophoresis     e-paper     oxidized azobenzene group    

Integrating of metal-organic framework UiO-66-NH2 and cellulose nanofibers mat for high-performance adsorption

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第9期   页码 1387-1398 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2154-2

摘要: UiO-66-NH2 is an efficient material for removing pollutants from wastewater due to its high specific surface area, high porosity and water stability. However, recycling them from wastewater is difficult. In this study, the cellulose nanofibers mat deacetylated from cellulose acetate nanofibers were used to combine with UiO-66-NH2 by the method of in-situ growth to remove the toxic dye, rose bengal. Compared to previous work, the prepared composite could not only provide ease of separation of UiO-66-NH2 from the water after adsorption but also demonstrate better adsorption capacity (683 mg∙g‒1 (T = 25 °C, pH = 3)) than that of the simple UiO-66-NH2 (309.6 mg∙g‒1 (T = 25 °C, pH = 3)). Through the analysis of adsorption kinetics and isotherms, the adsorption for rose bengal is mainly suitable for the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich model. Furthermore, the relevant research revealed that the main adsorption mechanism of the composite was electrostatic interaction, hydrogen bonding and π–π interaction. Overall, the approach depicts an efficient model for integrating metal-organic frameworks on cellulose nanofibers to improve metal-organic framework recovery performance with potentially broad applications.

关键词: UiO-66-NH2     cellulose nanofibers     rose bengal     adsorption     mechanism    

Industrial bio-based plant aggregates as hygric and insulating construction materials for energy efficient

Yunhong Jiang, Mike Lawrence, Meng Zhang, Jiandong Cui

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第10期   页码 1532-1532 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1960-7

摘要: In this paper, the bulk density, microstructure, porosity and pore size distribution of the selected aggregates, including hemp shiv, flax shiv, rape shiv and wheat straw, are fully studied due to these properties are highly related to their excellent characteristics and more or less linked to the properties of the final product. The scanning electron microscope results showed all the selected aggregates have a highly porous and complex hierarchical structure, whereas the arrangement of pores and the thickness of cell wall are significantly different among these aggregates. All the selected aggregates had a low bulk density ranging from 30 to 130 kg∙m and a high porosity between 75.81% and 88.74%. The thermal conductivity of the selected bio-aggregates ranged from 0.04 to 0.06 W∙m ∙K . The thermal conductivity of the selected aggregates was not only depending on the bulk density of the sample but also depending on the raw material. Hemp shiv, rape shiv and flax shiv were excellent hygric regulators with moisture buffer value ( ) ranging from 2.07 to 2.36 g∙m ∙%RH , whereas, wheat straw had a lower MBV value ranging from 1.76 to 1.97 g∙m ∙%RH . The results showed that particle size does not affect the value. The value increases linearly with bulk density.

关键词: bio-based aggregates     density     porosity     thermal conductivity     hygric properties    

Influence of coagulation bath on morphology of cellulose membranes prepared by NMMO method

LU Yangcheng, WU Yingxin

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 204-208 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0027-y

摘要: To control the morphology of cellulose membranes used for separation, they were prepared by the NMMO method using water, methanol, ethanol and their binary solution as coagulation baths. Morphologies of the surface and cross section of dry membranes were observed. The pore structure parameters of wet membranes were determined. By comparison, the process and mechanism of pore formation in dry membranes were suggested, and the relativity of cellulose crystal size to average pore diameter in wet membranes and their influences were discussed. The results show that the morphology of dry membranes is clearly varied with coagulation baths, while the porosity of wet membranes is almost constant. Porous structures can appear in the compact region of dry membranes due to swelling from water. These pores have a virtual effect on the average pore diameter of wet membranes. By changing the composition of coagulation baths, the microstructure of cellulose membranes in a dry or wet environment can be adjusted separately.

关键词: comparison     NMMO     constant     diameter     process    

Easily-manufactured paper-based materials with high porosity for adsorption/separation applications in

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期   页码 830-839 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2267-7

摘要: A multi-functional porous paper-based material was prepared from grass pulp by simple pore-forming and green cross-linking method. As a pore-forming agent, calcium citrate increased the porosity of the paper-based material from 30% to 69% while retaining the mechanical strength. The covalent cross-linking of citric acid between cellulose fibers improved both the wet strength and adsorption capacity. In addition, owing to the introduction of high-content carboxyl groups as well as the construction of hierarchical micro-nano structure, the underwater oil contact angle was up to 165°. The separation efficiency of the emulsified oil was 99.3%, and the water flux was up to 2020 L·m–2·h–1. The theoretical maximum adsorption capacities of cadmium ion, lead ion and methylene blue reached 136, 229 and 128.9 mg·g–1, respectively. The continuous purification of complex wastewater can be achieved by using paper-based materials combined with filtration technology. This work provides a simple, low cost and environmental approach for the treatment of complex wastewater containing insoluble oil, organic dyes, and heavy metal ions.

关键词: adsorption     oil–water separation     underwater superoleophobicity     wastewater treatment    

Bioinspired cellulose-based membranes in oily wastewater treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1515-2

摘要:

• Cellulose-based membrane separates oily wastewater mimicking the living things.

关键词: Cellulose     Bioinspired membrane     Superhydrophobic surface     Underwater superoleophobic surface     Oil-water separation    

论文演化图:学术文献多视角结构化检索 None

Dan-ping LIAO, Yun-tao QIAN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第2期   页码 187-205 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700105

摘要: 学术文献检索关注于选取最可能符合用户信息需求的论文。目前大部分检索系统局限于输出相关文献列表,而这些检出文献相互独立。本文旨在揭示检索结果的相互关系。提出一种为学术文献建立结构化检索结果的方法,称为论文演化图(PEG)。PEG采用多个演化链描述查询输入信息在不同主题方向的演化情况。通过论文作者、参考文献引用、论文内容信息这3个视角,PEG能够发现文献之间各种潜在关系,并多视角展示文献演化过程。该文献检索系统支持关键词、单篇论文、双论文3种查询方式。PEG构造主要有3个步骤:首先,采用元图分解法把文献软聚合为多个群落,获取每篇论文的主题分布;其次,从与查询相关的文献群落中提取主题连贯性演化链。每条演化链反映查询信息的某一视角;最后,提取的演化链组合形成论文演化图,可以覆盖查询涉及的所有主题。基于真实文献数据库的实验结果表明,该方法能够建立对用户有意义的论文演化图。

关键词: 论文演化图;学术文献检索;元图分解;主题连贯性    

Nano-copper ions assembled cellulose-based composite with antibacterial activity for biodegradable personal

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期   页码 1544-1554 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2288-2

摘要: The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has resulted in the widespread use of personal protective equipment, particularly face masks. However, the use of commercial disposable face masks puts great pressure on the environment. In this study, nano-copper ions assembled cotton fabric used in face masks to impart antibacterial activity has been discussed. To produce the nanocomposite, the cotton fabric was modified by sodium chloroacetate after its mercerization, and assembled with bactericidal nano-copper ions (about 10.61 mg·g–1) through electrostatic adsorption. It demonstrated excellent antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli because the gaps between fibers in the cotton fabric allow the nano-copper ions to be fully released. Moreover, the antibacterial efficiency was maintained even after 50 washing cycles. Furthermore, the face mask constructed with this novel nanocomposite upper layer exhibited a high particle filtration efficiency (96.08% ± 0.91%) without compromising the air permeability (28.9 min·L–1). This green, economical, facile, and scalable process of depositing nano-copper ions onto modified cotton fibric has great potential to reduce disease transmission, resource consumption, and environmental impact of waste, while also expanding the range of protective fabrics.

关键词: cellulose-based     nanocomposite     biodegradable antibacterial fabric     nano-copper ions     face masks    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Research progress on low dielectric constant modification of cellulose insulating paper for power transformers

期刊论文

Review on cellulose paper-based electrodes for sustainable batteries with high energy densities

期刊论文

Laboratory investigation of emulsified asphalt binder modified with wood-derived nano-cellulose and nanopaper-cellulose

Yunge WEI; Jiayu WANG; Ruoyu LI; Ling XU; Feipeng XIAO

期刊论文

Sustainable conversion regenerated cellulose into cellulose oleate by sonochemistry

期刊论文

Flexible, ultrathin, and multifunctional polypyrrole/cellulose nanofiber composite films with outstanding

期刊论文

Retraction note to: Industrial bio-based plant aggregates as hygric and insulating construction materials

Yunhong Jiang, Mike Lawrence, Meng Zhang, Jiandong Cui

期刊论文

Technical measures to achieve a cleaner production mode for recycled paper mills

Chao HE, Zhaolin GU, Shucheng YANG, Jidong LIANG, Weina DAI, Yanling HE

期刊论文

Investigation of electrochemical degradation and application of e-paper dyes in organic solvents

Luhai LI, Ming WANG, Yi FANG, Shunan QIAO

期刊论文

Integrating of metal-organic framework UiO-66-NH2 and cellulose nanofibers mat for high-performance adsorption

期刊论文

Industrial bio-based plant aggregates as hygric and insulating construction materials for energy efficient

Yunhong Jiang, Mike Lawrence, Meng Zhang, Jiandong Cui

期刊论文

Influence of coagulation bath on morphology of cellulose membranes prepared by NMMO method

LU Yangcheng, WU Yingxin

期刊论文

Easily-manufactured paper-based materials with high porosity for adsorption/separation applications in

期刊论文

Bioinspired cellulose-based membranes in oily wastewater treatment

期刊论文

论文演化图:学术文献多视角结构化检索

Dan-ping LIAO, Yun-tao QIAN

期刊论文

Nano-copper ions assembled cellulose-based composite with antibacterial activity for biodegradable personal

期刊论文